21st Century

ENGL 121 21st Century 

a dystopian world, ____ takes control of human minds.	propaganda
This refers to a set of philosophical, political, and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic aspect of modernism.	Modernity
The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.	a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs
One of the themes reflected in postmodernism which means the construction or creation from a diverse range of available things.	bricolage
Identify what the following statement describes:
Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of humans.	Surrealism
Which of the following statements is in?	The climax of dystopian literature is unresolved.
Known as one of the authors of the 1935 Philippine Constitution.	Claro M. Recto
"A big blue house, with a well-kept rose garden," is an example of a:	Setting as Place
This Manobo/Ilianon tale tells the adventures of a hero and his people, and their journey to Nalandangan.	The Agyu
The "Treaty of Paris" between Spain and the United States ceded the Philippines to US for how much?	$20,000,000
Dubbed as the Great Propagandist, he was known for being a master in the use of his native language, Tagalog.	Marcelo H. Del Pilar
The writers in Spanish were accustomed to write literary works that have themes of nationalism because they want to honor Jose Rizal.	True
Jose Corazon de Jesus began a famous column in Taliba called _____	Buhay Maynila
In Marcelo h. Del Pilar's Dasalan at Tocsohan, which of the following is said to be the Fifth Commandment of the Spanish Friars?	"Huwag kang mamamatay kung wala pang salaping panlibing."
It is easy to interpret poems.	False
A traditional depiction of the events before and after Jesus Christ was crucified.	Senakulo
Jose Corazon de Jesus was most notable for writing which poem?	BAYAN KO
In a drama, the plot encompasses all the incidents and provides aesthetic pleasure.	'True'
The following are Bathala's daughters to a mortal woman except:	Mayari
It is the emotional high point of the story. It is also the most exciting part.	Climax
It is an example of an epic poem which tells the story of Jesus Christ's life, trials, and sufferings, and is sung during Holy Week.	Pasyon
The Tagalog god of the sea, originally the god of the hunters.	Amanikable
A short piece of fiction that is a "bite size" version of a novel.	Short Story
A mystifying, misleading or puzzling question posed as a problem to be solved or guessed.	Riddle
It is an artistic piece of philosophical, personal, imaginative or inspirational nature that is laid out in lines.	Poetry
The following are means for an alipin to become a freeman EXCEPT:	Getting captured in war
Doctrina Cristiana was the first religious book published in the Philippines on July 15, 1593.	'True'
It is an allegory with moral or religious bent.	parable
Most English newspapers were ordered to stop its operations during the Japanese regime.	'True'
It is simply defined as a product of one's imaginative mind. It can be a drama, short story, novel, myth, folktale, and poetry	Fictional Literature
The author who was known as the "comma poet," introducing a unique style of poetry.	Jose Garcia Villa
Which part of the Ilokano epic Biag ni Lam-ang, tells the story of Lam-ang's quest to find the Igorots?	The Quest for the Father
____ is a famous comedy play written by Francisco "Soc" Rodrigo that portrays people's weaknesses.	Sa Pula, Sa Puti
Claro M. Recto wrote for La Vanguardia under what penname?	Aristeo Hilario
Jose Garcia Villa won P1,000 from the Philippines Free Press, which he used to migrate to the United States and enroll at University of Mexico.	True
This was deemed as the first novel ever written in the Philippines.	Barlaan at Josaphat
A novel that dwells on the arrogance of the friars, revealing the dire consequences tied to the marriage between the Spanish and Filipinos	La Hija Del Fraile
In a story, it is the verbal representation of a human being.	Character
A poem in which the first letter of each line, when read vertically, spell out a word, which is usually the subject of the poem.	Acrostic poem
A series of fairy tale stories told by an old woman who kept a loadful of stories in her ancient baul.	Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang
A rhetorical device, a witty, ingenious, or pointed saying that is tersely expressed.	epigram
The American Period had influenced the Philippine Literature.	True'
The writing system used by the Filipinos before the Spanish colonization.	Baybayin
The term ___ refers to the social class consisting of freemen.	timawa
Carlos P. Romulo has four bestselling works that led him to bagging the Pulitzer Prize.	False
Which of the following is not one of the bestselling works of Carlos P. Romulo?	The Lost Ones
He is the "greatest Filipino epic poet writing in Spanish," in the Hispanic world	Cecilio Apostol
One of the writers in the Spanish era under the name Dimas-Ilaw and Pingkian who wrote "Ang Liwanag at Dilim" that became the code of revolution.	Emilio Jacinto
The goddess of love, conception and childbirth for the Tagalogs.	Diyan Masalanta
The following are works by Jesus Balmori EXCEPT:	Mi Patria
Filipinos already have literature before the Spaniards came to the land.	True
It is the repetition of the same stressed vowel sound and any succeeding sounds in two or more words.	Rhyme
He came up with a poetry compilation called Crisalidas in 1914.	Fernando Ma. Guerrero
The Tagalogs believe in the supreme deity called __	Bathala
The American colonization over the Philippines began in 1898 and 1941.	False
"Batikuling" was a penname used by which Filipino poet?	Jesus Balmori
____ is the play written by Jose Ma. Hernandez about a blacksmith from Pampanga who was the first Filipino who made a cannon	Panday Pira
Severino Reyes's Ang Kalupi was first performed at the Teatro Zorilla in 1902.	True
It is the repetition of vowel sounds.	Assonance
The following are pen names of Mariano Ponce, except:	Taga-Ilog
Some of this hero's notable literary works are "El Verdadero Decalogo" (The True Decalogue or Ten Commandments, and "Sa Bayang Pilipino" (To the Filipino nation).	Apolinario Mabini
The goddess of the moon and one of the three daughters of Bathala by a mortal woman.	Mayari
There are a few Spanish words integrated to our own language.	True
Biag ni Lam-ang is one of the great epics that are able to survive with the help of oral transmission.	True
The founder of La Vanguardia and La Opinion.	Fernando Ma. Guerrero
The writing system of Filipinos in the Pre-Spanish period.	Baybayin
Filipinos already have literature before the Spaniards came to the land	True
It is a narrative poem written in four-line stanzas.	Ballad
Essays that uses details related to the senses to create mental images for the reader.	Descriptive essays
The goddess of lost things, she is also the wife of Dumakulem.	Anagolay
The Father of the Tagalog Zarzuela.	Severino Reyes
He was one of the first Filipino writers to break free from the strict rules imposed on literature during the Propaganda movement.	Dr. Pedro Paterno
The repetition of consonant sounds in words.	Alliteration
There are more novels written during this era than poetry.	False
The name of Lam-ang's love interest.	Ines Cannoyan
It was the first novel written in Spanish by a Filipino, which revolves around the misery of a woman who died of cholera.	Ninay
Most English newspapers were ordered to stop its operations during the Japanese regime.	True
It is simply defined as a product of one's imaginative mind. It can be a drama, short story, novel, myth, folktale, and poetry	Fictional Literature
The author who was known as the "comma poet," introducing a unique style of poetry.	Jose Garcia Villa
Which part of the Ilokano epic Biag ni Lam-ang, tells the story of Lam-ang's quest to find the Igorots?	The Quest for the Father
In the story of Malakas and Maganda, the children who ran away from their father and ran outside became the Alipin.	False
___ is a long narrative poem, telling heroic deeds or events.	Epic
Not every poem has a speaker.	False
The Japanese encouraged nationalism, or the love for one's motherland.	True
These are short poems which express the personal thoughts or emotions of the poet.	Lyric poems
Jose Garcia Villa's Bayan Ko was set to music by Constancio de Guzman and became a popular song during the Marcos dictatorship.	False
He wrote "Banaag at Sikat" which was renowned for its depiction of certain issues of socialism and capitalism.	Lope K. Santos
It is a story about animals that possess human traits.	Fable
____ is a famous comedy play written by Francisco "Soc" Rodrigo that portrays people's weaknesses	Sa Pula, Sa Puti
The following are Bathala's daughters to a mortal woman except:	Mayari
"The future looks fantastic, what with the flying cars and modern technology." This is an example of a:	Setting as Time
Claro M. Recto wrote for La Vanguardia under what penname?	Aristeo Hilario
Jose Garcia Villa won P1,000 from the Philippines Free Press, which he used to migrate to the United States and enroll at University of Mexico.	True
This was deemed as the first novel ever written in the Philippines.	Barlaan at Josaphat
A novel that dwells on the arrogance of the friars, revealing the dire consequences tied to the marriage between the Spanish and Filipinos.	La Hija Del Fraile
In a story, it is the verbal representation of a human being.	Character
The American regime enforced free public education.	True
"Aso Mataas sa pag-upo, Mababa 'pag tumayo. Kaibigan kong ginto, Karamay at kalaro."   The poem above is an example of	Tanaga
A poem in which the first letter of each line, when read vertically, spell out a word, which is usually the subject of the poem.	Acrostic poem
A series of fairy tale stories told by an old woman who kept a loadful of stories in her ancient baul.	Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang
A rhetorical device, a witty, ingenious, or pointed saying that is tersely expressed.	epigram
The American Period had influenced the Philippine Literature.	True
The writing system used by the Filipinos before the Spanish colonization.	Baybayin
The term ___ refers to the social class consisting of freemen.	timawa
Carlos P. Romulo has four bestselling works that led him to bagging the Pulitzer Prize.	False
Which of the following is not one of the bestselling works of Carlos P. Romulo?	The Lost Ones
He is the "greatest Filipino epic poet writing in Spanish," in the Hispanic world.	Cecilio Apostol
One of the writers in the Spanish era under the name Dimas-Ilaw and Pingkian who wrote "Ang Liwanag at Dilim" that became the code of revolution.	Emilio Jacinto
The goddess of love, conception and childbirth for the Tagalogs.	Diyan Masalanta
A short piece of fiction that is a "bite size" version of a novel.
Short Story
The following are works by Jesus Balmori EXCEPT:	Mi Patria
Filipinos already have literature before the Spaniards came to the land.	True
It is the repetition of the same stressed vowel sound and any succeeding sounds in two or more words.	Rhyme
Hinilawod is commonly sung for a period of three days, non-stop.	False
Biag ni Lam-ang was first transcribed around 1640 by Pedro Bucaneg.	True
The ___ magazine was stationed in Manila and contributed to the development of Hiligaynon literature.	hiligaynon
A social and political critique that uses comedia and ineffectual character.	Sabas Armenta
An author from Bicol whose works are known for perceptivity and fatalism.	Angelo de Castro
Pampa Bucaneg was also known as a Chris a total of ___ syllables in octaves with rhymes at the end.	16
The goddess of the Eastern sea in Hinilawod.	Alunsina
Poetry from ___ possess "clarity and grace of expression."	bicol
___ is the lingua franca of West Visayas.	Hiligaynon
It was known as the "Bible of Northern Philippines".	Bannawag
A song of allusion to mythical heroes.	Siday
Biag ni Lam-ang was created before the Spaniards came.	true
A folk theatrical that is a strictly private type of drama performed by friends and neighbors to divert a bereaved family from their sorrow.	Kolilisi
People of Western Visayas are more well-versed in writing myths and folktales than poetry and prose.	True
Which of the following is not a reason why Pampango Literature did not flourish?	geography
The Leopoldo Yabes version of the epic poem Biag ni Lam-ang consists of 206 stanzas.	False
Leon C. Pichay is acknowledged as the Father of Ilocano Literature.	False
Isabelo de los Reyes has ventured into journalism before he was 25.	True
How long is Hinilawod usually sung?	3 weeks, 2 hours a night
Mythological stories of Hiligaynons were passed through each generation by ____.	oral transmission
A social and political critique that uses comedia and ineffectual character.	Sabas Armenta
Aside from being a writer, Pedro Bucaneg was also known as a Christian missionary.	True
It was known as the "Bible of Northern Philippines".	. Bannawag
It tells the quest of Lam-ang to find the Igorots who murdered his father.	The Quest for the Father
Biag ni Lam-ang is an epic poem that consists of 1744 lines.	False
The common name of Awit and Corridos.	kuriru
The playwright from Bicol who writes puns and mimes as double-edge statements for Spaniards.	Mariano Shyna Perfecto
Leon C. Pichay was considered the most creative Ilocano writer in his generation.	True
The title of Mariano Proceso Pabalan Byron's famous zarzuela that depicts a Filipino family.	Ing Managne
Which of the following is not a reason why Pampango Literature did not flourish?	no literary outlet
Cardinal Bellarmine's catechism was the first book that was printed in Iloko.	True
The author of the Pampango murder mystery novel, "Ing Buac ning Ester" (A Strand of Ester's Hair).	Aurelio Tolentino
It is the story of Lam-ang and his love interest Ines Cannoyan.	The Quest for a Wife
The Father of Pampango Literature.	Juan Crisostomo Soto
The Mother of Philippine Women's Literature.	. Leona Florentino
One of the famous publishing houses from Bicol.	Bicolanon
Ilocano literature is second to Tagalog in having the greatest number of printed works.	True
The writer of Anti Cristo.	. Justiniano Nuyda
Leona Florentino was congenitally blind.	False
Biag ni Lam-ang was first transcribed around 1640 by Pedro Bucaneg.	True
The Bukanegan is the Ilocano version of the Balagtasan	True
Ilocano literature is second to Tagalog in having the greatest number of printed works.	True
Leon C. Pichay is acknowledged as the Father of Ilocano Literature.	False
The writer of Anti Cristo.	Justiniano Nuyda
Poetry from ___ possess "clarity and grace of expression."	Bicol
Which of the following is not a reason why Pampango Literature did not flourish?	no literary outlet
It is the story of Lam-ang and his love interest Ines Cannoyan.	The quest for a wife
Bicol Literature did not flourish because of the attitude of people towards it.	True
One of the famous publishing houses from Bicol.	Bicolanon
Leona Florentino was congenitally blind.	False
This writer detested the Spanish maladministration in the Philippines.	Isabelo de los Reyes
The title of Mariano Proceso Pabalan Byron's famous zarzuela that depicts a Filipino family.	Ing Managne
Who is known as the King of Crisotan?	Amado Yuzon
It was known as the "Bible of Northern Philippines".	Bannawag
The author of the Pampango murder mystery novel, "Ing Buac ning Ester" (A Strand of Ester's Hair).	Aurelio Tolentino
The playwright from Bicol who writes puns and mimes as double-edge statements for Spaniards.	Mariano Perfecto
The Mother of Philippine Women's Literature.	Leona Florentino
A social and political critique that uses comedia and ineffectual character.	Sabas Armenta
The Leopoldo Yabes version of the epic poem Biag ni Lam-ang consists of 206 stanzas.	False
A humorous and satiric song in Hiligaynon literature.	Bical
Vicente Y. Sotto began his journalistic career at the age of 22.	True
The first short story in Sugbuanon.	Ang Suga
What was Pedro Bukaneg's origin, according to his name?	Itneg
Bukaneg was a co-author of the Ilocano-English grammar book and dictionary.	True
Hiligaynon is the lingua franca of Northern Mindanao.	False
Sugbuanon is a dialect spoken in central Visayas, as well as in the greater part of northern and central Mindanao.	True
Hinilawod tells the story of how the islands of Iloilo, ____ and Aklan were formed.	Antique
Hinilawod is the oldest and longest epic poem in Panay.	True
___ refers to the Ilocano balagtasan.	Bukanegan
A humorous and satirical song.	Bical
Pampango poetry commonly has a total of ___ syllables in octaves with rhymes at the end.	16
____, also known as the Bible of Northern Philippines, was a popular weekly magazine featuring literary works from Ilocano writers.	Bannawag
An old ritual of formalizing an engagement to marry.	Pamalaye
___ tells a story of the bravery of ten datus who went on a journey to escape from a tyrannical ruler.	Maragtas
Haya is a dirge that is composed of three parts.	False
Leona Florentino was fluent in Spanish, Tagalog, Ilokano and English.	False
Ilocano literature is heavily influenced by religion.	True
___ thrive in the region because they depict history, important people and social condition.	dramas
The Yuhum magazine in Iloilo was established by:	. La Defensa Press
Sugbuanon literature is characterized as:	Abundant and varied
An incorporation of duplo and balitaw where the courtship plot becomes a mere framework for an argument on a non-romantic subject.	Balagtasan sa Balitaw
The name of the main character in Bucaneg's famous epic.	Lam-ang
The father of Ilocano Literature.	Pedro Bucaneg
It introduces the story's characters, setting, and conflict.	Exposition
A story about the tradition of Christmas in the Philippines, written to entertain and amuse the people from Madrid.	Noche Buena
He published his poetry book "Rimas Malayas" (Malayan Rhymes) at the age of 17 and even wrote a satirical column for La Vanguardia called "Vida Manilenas"	Jesus Balmori
The name of the corrupt governor in A Child of Sorrow.	Pancho Ismael
The following are known as Poets of Stage EXCEPT:	Pedro Deogracias
It was the very first book on Ilokano grammar written by Francisco Lopez.	Arte de la Iloka
and Datu Paubari in Hinilawod had twins.	. False
A Hiligaynon literary form that is a ballad of unrhymed couplets.	Ambahan
The story of Maragtas is about a group of datus and their escape from Borneo.	False
Dubbed as the most creative Ilocano writer in his generation whose works often revolve around the theme of love for the country, spirituality and love for their local language.	Leon Pichay
A comic representation of the love chase in aa verse dialogue of courtship that develops into a wit combat performed in song and dance.	Balitaw
he ___ magazine in Iloilo helped keep literature alive.	. Yuhum
Long before the Spaniards came to the Philippines, Ilokanos have already established their own culture, along with their own mythology and folklore.	True
Which of the following is not a contribution to literature of Vicente Y. Sotto?	wrote folk theatricals in his native language
This refers to an old ritual of formalizing an engagement to marry.	pamalaye
A comic representation of the love chase in a verse dialogue of courtship that develops into a wit combat performed in song and dance.	Balitaw
One of Haya's parts that is a song regretting the loss of a loved one and extolling him.	parahaya
It is a character that remains essentially the same throughout the story.	flat character
It is the pattern of sound created by the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line.	Rhythm
In a story, this character is complex, multi-faceted and has the qualities of real people.	Round character
Banaag at Sikat was notable for its depiction of issues such as socialism, capitalism, and the works of the united association of laborers.	True
Match the writer to his/her famous literary work.
Claro M. Recto	Bajo los Cocoteros
Jose Corazon de Jesus	Bayan Ko
Dr. Pedro Paterno	Ninay
Mariano Ponce	Mga Alamat ng Bulacan
Jose Esperanza Cruz	Tatlong Maria
Fr. Modesto de Castro	Urbana and Feliza
Clodualdo del Mundo	Bulaga
Jose Ma. Hernandez	Panday Pira
Stevan Javellana	The Lost Ones
Narciso G. Reyes	Lupang Tinubuan
Paz Marquez Benitez	Dead Stars
Liwayway Arceo	Uhaw ang Tigang ng Lupa
Graciano Lopez-Jaena	Fray Botod
Marcelo H. Del Pilar	Dasalan at Tocsohan
Jose Maria Panganiban	A Nuestro Obispo
Andres Bonifacio	Pag‑ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa
Apolinario Mabini	El Verdadero Decalogo
Emilio Jacinto	Ang Liwanag at Dilim
Antonio Luna	Noche Buena
Severino Reyes	Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang
Fernando Ma. Guerrero	Crisalidas
Jose Rizal	Noli Me Tangere
Justiniano Nuyda	Anti Cristo
Marcelino Foronda Jr.	Ta Dida Ammo it Aramidda
Fray Francisco Lopez	Cardinal Bellarmine’s catechism
Pedro Bukaneg	Biag ni Lam‑ang
Vicente Sotto	Maming
Jose Garcia Villa	Man Songs
Zoilo Galang	A Child of Sorrow
Lope K. Santos	Banaag at Sikat
Cecilio Apostol's poem that opened the world of Spanish poetry for him.	El Terror de Los Mares Indicos
The goddess of the Eastern sea in Hinilawod.	Alunsina
The ___ magazine in Iloilo helped keep literature alive.	Yuhum
Hinilawod tells the story of how the islands of Iloilo, ____ and Aklan were formed.	Antique
The son of Idiyanale: he’s the strong and agile, the guardian of the mountains.	Dumakulem
The Tagalog god of the sea, he was originally the god of hunters.	Amanikable
___ refers to the Ilocano balagtasan.	Bukanegan
The father of Ilocano Literature.	Pedro Bucaneg
Both Tagalog and English were used as the medium of instruction in all levels of education in public schools.	False
____, also known as the Bible of Northern Philippines, was a popular weekly magazine featuring literary works from Ilocano writers.	Bannawag
The name of the main character in Bucaneg's famous epic.	Lam-ang
Which of the following is Juan Crisostomo "Crisot" Soto's works?	Ing Managne
The ___ magazine was stationed in Manila and contributed to the development of Hiligaynon literature.	Hiligaynon
A literary form that is a simple folk song, love song and work song.	Awit
___ tells a story of the bravery of ten datus who went on a journey to escape from a tyrannical ruler.	Maragtas
Sugbuanon literature forms delivered orally are the following except:	plays
What was Pedro Bukaneg's origin, according to his name?	Itneg
___ is the lingua franca of West Visayas.	Hiligaynon
The oldest and longest epic poem in Panay.	Hinilawod
Mythological stories of Hiligaynons were passed through each generation by ____.	oral transmission
According to the Nicaraguan poet Daisy Zamora, poetry is:	"a way of feeling life"
It is the method by which writers and speakers reveal attitudes or feelings.	. Tone
The full name of the author of "Lupang Tinubuan" that won first prize in the outstanding Filipino short stories in 1943.	Narciso Reyes
The conflict in a short story is a major element of plot because it arouses curiosity, causes doubt, creates tension and produces interest.	True
Zoilo Galang's A Child of Sorrow was famous for being:	The first Philippine novel written in the English language
A Manobo/Ilianon tale about the hero whose people had been driven out of their land	Agyu
This author wrote "A Night in the Hills" which tells the story of Gerado Luna, a salesman in a jewelry store in Intramuros, Manila.	Paz Marquez-Benitez
He was a corresponding member of the Royal Academy of the Spanish Literature.	Cecilio Apostol
The second prize for the outstanding Filipino short stories in 1943 is _______.	. Uhaw ang Tigang na Lupa by Liwayway A. Arceo
The name of the magazine that recognized the brilliant minds behind literary works during this era.	. Liwayway
The Father of Tagalog plays.	Severino Reyes
The term Alibata was coined by _______.	Paul Rodriguez Verzosa
The author of the speech, Sa Mga Pilipino, a speech aimed to improve the condition of the Filipinos to become free and progressive.	. Graciano Lopez Jaena
He was the Father of the Tagalog Zarzuela and the one who wrote, "Walang Sugat" (No Wounds) about the Katipuneros in the later years of the Spanish occupation.	Severino Reyes
he name of the corrupt governor in A Child of Sorrow.	Pancho Ismael
A poem consisting of four lines with seven syllables each, with each line ending in rhyme.	Tanaga
The type of government in the Philippines during the Pre-Spanish period.	Democracy
Jesus Balmori died on June 12, on Philippine Independence Day.	False
Articles that explain the steps in a process, report the news, or analyze a work of literature are all examples of:	Persuasive essays
Considered as the first modern English language short story writer from the Philippines.	Paz Marquez Benitez
The term ____ refers to slaves that do not have the right to own property.	saguiguilid
Literature, in a literal sense, means:	"love of wisdom"
tory about the tradition of Christmas in the Philippines, written to entertain and amuse the people from Madrid.	Noche Buena
Use of Tagalog became widespread under the Japanese rule.	True
The Father of Filipino Democracy.	Andres Bonifacio
The ____ is an example of an epic poem that tells the story of Jesus Christ's life, trials and sufferings.	Pasyon
Drama is told mainly through the words and actions of characters and intended to be performed by actors.	True
A ____ is a mystifying, misleading or puzzling question posed as a problem to be solved or guessed.	riddle
The Bikolanos call their supreme being Asuang.	False
Which of the following is not one of Mariano Ponce's pennames?	Tagailog
A seven-lined diamond-shaped poem that specifies the part of speech in each line, sometimes with contrasting ideas.	Diamond poem
Philippine literature managed to thrive during this era.	True
Aliguyon was the hero son of the goddess Alunsina, and the mortal Datu Paubari.	False
Baybayin, the Filipino writing system in the Pre-Spanish period, is derived from the Tagalog word baybay which means:	"to spell"
Free public education made knowledge and information accessible to a greater number of Filipinos, which gave them the opportunity to join the educated masses.	True
What are the most common works of literature during the Japanese regime?	poems
On May 1, 1898, the Americans led by U.S. Navy Admiral George Dewey, along with Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, attacked the Spanish Navy in Manila Bay.	true
One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty.	Shih Ching
Some prominent rocks are worshipped as Kami.	True
The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.	Kama
ChinesA book of Confucianism that talks about "Great Learning."	Ta Hsueh
勇気 (Romaji: yuuki) means love.	False
These are charms, wards or scriptures that are said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.	ofuda
A way to achieve God through direct action.	. Karma
The Indian goddess of dance.	Shivast
The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.	Pipal
Time refers to ____ while moment means "for the time being."	clear-cut situation
Shinto believes that the reason for human's attachment to nature is because they become kami after they die.	False
A way to achieve God by what you know.	Jnana
The Japanese believe in balance in perspective and beauty.	True
Which of the following is not one of the three levels in which the Japanese are shaped?	Standard of living
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.	matsuri
Which of the following is in?	Sorrow is one of the unwholesome mental states impeding progress towards enlightenment.
A characteristic of existence in Buddhism which refers to selflessness.	anatta
A way to achieve God by how you act.	Bakhti
The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.	Kama
Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, ___.	protection
Being a Hindu is said to be a sign of being ____.	glorious
Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?	"The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."
Those who do not agree that life is impermanent, is said to be in the state of "___" or illusion.	Maya
What marked the end of World War I?	. Hitler and his wife committed suicide
During the World War II, when was London destroyed causing the death of approximately 60,000 civilians?	1941
This type of newspaper was developed in 1962 as a supplement to the Sunday newspaper.	tabloid
The art/literature has a realistic setting.	Magic Realism and Realism
The common ground in the themes of postmodernism and modernism.	result of war and invasions
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.	True
A fantasy plot that is accepted by the characters.	Magic Realism and Fantasy
Which of the following terms related to postmodernism means "construction or creation from a diverse range of available things"?	bricolage
Identify the aspect of modernism described:
The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.	a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs
Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word "pastiche"?	an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period
A movement where Brazilians explored their myths and folklore.	Modernismo
A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking unsettling thoughts.	Rene Magritte
Identify what the following statement describes:
Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of humans.	. Surrealism
This artist's artworks feature racism and discrimination. One such example is the image below:	Oswaldo Guayasamin
The English title of Gabriel Garcia Marquez' novel which became the epicenter of novels in this period.	. One Hundred Years of Solitude
Discontinuous narratives and random-seeming collages of different materials.	an emphasis on fragmented forms
Choosing materials used to produce art and in methods of displaying, distributing and consuming art.	a rejection fo the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture
Ready Player One by Ernest Cline: "In the year 2044, reality is an ugly place. The only time teenage Wade Watts really feels alive is when he's jacked into the virtual utopia known as the OASIS. Wade's devoted his life to studying the puzzles hidden within this world's digital confines, puzzles that are based on their creator's obsession with the pop culture of decades past and that promise massive power and fortune to whoever can unlock them. When Wade stumbles upon the first clue, he finds himself beset by players willing to kill to take this ultimate prize. The race is on, and if Wade's going to survive, he'll have to win—and confront the real world he's always been so desperate to escape."	Technological Control
A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking unsettling thoughts.	Rene Magritte
Small portions of West Africa are composed of people who believe in ______.	Animism
This began in the middle of the 18th century and is associated with modern era.	none of the choices
French-speaking African writers, politicians and intellectuals developed the ideological philosophy, Negritude.	True
Explores the social and political ills in the 20th Century.	Magic Realism
In Modern America, this country is the first to become an independent nation in West Indies.	Haiti
The following are countries that proclaimed independence from Spain except for:	Texas
This massacre occurred in Rwanda causing millions to flee.	Hutus
Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word "pastiche”?	. an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period
This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.	yokai
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called, "	entente cordiale
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or	t'ien
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are few, but the dead are many" became popular.	Kisa Gotami
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.	Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.	Anatta
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____period.	meiji
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical reason.	Magic Realism
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.	Magic Realism
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.	Ofuda
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.	Chung Yung
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety	Li Ching
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards enlightenment.	lying
Rakshasas are most commonly called	maneaters
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.	True
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.	dukkha
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?	shih ching
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
The main principle of Confucianism is ____which means humaneness or benevolence.	ren
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic aspect of modernism.	Modernity
The___River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.	Indus
A Japanese word which means protection.	Mamori
The people who have been subjected to bad karma cannot find their way to Nirvana.	False
Indian Literature is often described as illogical.	true
This art favors reflexivity, self	consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
Modern
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the truth.	seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?	Right Thought
The____religion believes that we planned our lives with God.	Youruba
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.	Amaterasu
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:	Happiness
the___group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.	Nsukka
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.	Meng Tzu
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.	Leopold Sedar Senghor
This depicts the tragedy of something broken.	Modernism
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____or lightning war in conquering Poland.	blitzkrieg
Confucianism is characterized by a highly _____ view of human nature.	optimistic
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____ in conquering Poland.	lightning war
The term that refers to the goal of liberation.	Moksha
The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.	False
The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.	Herman Cortes
There is no devil in Indian literature.	true
The Indians have ____ identities of the god	300
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French	speaking African intellectuals.
negritude
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.	false
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of ____ hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.	64
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:	australians
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.	modernismo
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?	dharma
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.	bakhti
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.	Vaisya
The _____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.	Vanguardia
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.	Leopold Sedar Senghor
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.	Amaterasu
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.	Ofuda
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the truth.	seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?	Right Thought
The one who proposed equality in the West Africa.	Blaise Daigne
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are few, but the dead are many" became popular.	Kisa gotami
The term that refers to the goal of liberation	Moksha
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety.	Li Ching
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.	Bakhti
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.	Dukkha
A Japanese word which means protection.	Mamori
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.	Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .	anatta
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:	Australians
The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.	vanguardia
Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a.	True
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French speaking African intellectuals.	Negritude
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or	T’ien
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is ___.	T’ien
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.	64
This depicts the tragedy of something broken.	Modernism
he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.	Herman Cortes
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.	Chung Yung
The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.	ren
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.	Modernismo
This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about values, leadership and governance.	Panchatantra
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.	Vaisya
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .	False
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?	a clear distinction between genres
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.	Meng Tzu
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical reason.	Magic realism
Japanese term referring to nature	Kigo
akshasas are most commonly called	Maneaters
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural	surealism
Confucianism is characterized by a highly	optimistic
This art favors reflexivity, self consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.	postmodern
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the	Blitzkrieg
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards enlightenment?	Lying
group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.	Nsukka
Religion believes that we planned our lives with God.	Youruba
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.	True
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:	happiness
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic aspect of modernism.	Modernity
There is no devil in Indian literature.	True
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,	entente cordiale
River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.	Indus
The Indians have ____identities of the god	300
You can't look at things in only one way.You should look from both angles.	Takahashi sensei