TAX 6148 Income Taxation
A government
officer considered as tax enforcer by having the power to ascertain the
validity of tax laws subject to the review of the Courts of Justice |
Secretary
of Justice Correct |
A tax evader sidesteps
the law, while the tax avoider breaks it. |
FALSE Correct |
All amounts
received from a life insurance annuity are taxable. |
FALSE Correct |
All BIR approved
retirement pays are exempted from income tax. |
TRUE Correct |
All damage
recoveries are not taxable. |
TRUE Correct |
All government
entities regardless of their functions are exempted from taxes because it
would be impractical for the government to be taxing itself. |
FALSE Correct |
All of the
following are administrative functions of taxation except |
selection of object of tax Correct |
All of the
following are inherent restrictions on the exercise of taxation power, except |
rule of uniformity Correct |
All of the
following are National taxes as to collecting authority except |
real property tax Correct |
All of the
following are not taxes except |
custom duties Correct |
An increase in the
value of property is income. |
TRUE Correct |
As a rule, excess
amount of liquidating dividends over cost of shares surrendered is taxable. |
TRUE Correct |
Below are the legal
sources of income. Select three sources of income. |
Salary, Gambling, Bonus, Rebates Correct |
Cash method of
reporting income can deduct prepaid expenses in the year of payment. |
FALSE Correct |
Distinctions of
Income |
Capital, Revenue, Receipts Correct |
Dividends received
by a cooperative from a domestic corporation are tax exempt. |
TRUE Correct |
Gain from
redemption of shares in mutual fund is exempted from income tax. |
TRUE Correct |
Gross income
includes other income from other sources. |
TRUE Correct |
If the taxpayer is
an individual, his taxable income shall be computed on the basis of calendar
year. |
FALSE Correct |
In general, bills
need not to be signed by the President to become a law. |
FALSE Correct |
In installment
method, the excess of mortgage assumed over cost of property sold is
considered as part of the initial payment. |
FALSE Correct |
In tax
capitalization, the buyer absorbs the payment if tax and includes the same as
part of the cost of the acquired property. |
TRUE Correct |
In taxation, it is
one's civil liability to pay taxes which gives rise to criminal liability. |
TRUE Correct |
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Income that is not
realized is taxable. |
FALSE Correct |
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It is a civil
penalty imposed by law in addition to the main tax required to be paid dud to
delinquency or misrepresentation of taxes. |
Surcharges Correct |
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It is a contract
whereby the parties, by reciprocal concessions, avoid litigation or put an
end to one already commenced. |
Compromise Correct |
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It is a legal claim
granted to the government to secure the proper payment of the tax,
surcharges, interest and costs on all property subject to levy or distraint. |
Tax Lien Correct |
It is a scheme of
reducing payment of taxes through legally permissible means. |
Tax Avoidance Correct |
It is a system of
collecting taxes in accordance with the country's tax policies. |
Tax Administration Correct |
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It is the government
agency primarily in charge to assess and collect all taxes and charges
imposed. |
Bureau of Internal Revenue Correct |
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It is twenty five
percent (25%) surcharge. |
Simple Neglect Correct |
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It terminates or
condenses the taxpayer's period. |
Jeopardy Assessment Correct |
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Local tax
ordinances must be uniformly and equally applied throughout the country. |
FALSE Correct |
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Most taxpayers
elect to report income in a fiscal year basis. |
FALSE Correct |
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No person shall be
imprisoned for nonpayment of income taxes. |
FALSE Correct |
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Normal taxes are
usually subject to creditable withholding tax. |
TRUE Correct |
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Passive income is
subjected to normal tax only if not subjected to final tax. |
TRUE Correct |
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Protection is the
basic consideration that justifies tax situs. |
TRUE Correct |
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Revenues derived
from taxes cannot be used for the exclusive use of private persons. |
TRUE Correct |
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Select the right
answer. |
Installment of payments. → Annuities, Reward for an
event. → Winning, By month. → Salary, Illegal source of income → Embezzlement, Reward for
a contest. → Prize, By hour, day,
week. → Wage, Allowance on his retirement. → Pension, Amount of wealth plus savings and earnings. → Income, Leasehold improvement is recognized. → Outright Method, Total earnings from whatever source. → Gross Income Correct |
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Sovereign equality
dictates that a nation cannot impose taxes on the property of another
country. |
TRUE Correct |
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Tax Administration
is a system involving enforcement of taxes through the use of |
Tax Assessment and Collection Correct |
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Tax affects the
area or nation as a community rather than as individuals. This is a specific
explanation of |
Public Purpose Correct |
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Tax exemption is
transferable and assignable. |
FALSE Correct |
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Taxation co-exist
with the four elements of the state which includes all, except |
Property Correct |
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Taxation could be
described as a power, as a process, or as a means. As a power, taxation is a
way of apportioning the cost of government among those who are privileged to
enjoy its benefits. |
FALSE Correct |
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Taxation is the
government's legitimate means of interfering with private properties of its
subjects. |
TRUE Correct |
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Taxation is the
primary source of government revenue. Hence, all government funds come from
taxes. |
FALSE Correct |
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Taxes collected by
the BIR are local taxes. |
FALSE Correct |
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The th month pay
and other benefits amounting to P, and below are not taxable. |
TRUE Correct |
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The benefits from
taxation have to be experienced to justify the legitimacy of collection of
taxes from the people. |
FALSE Correct |
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The deferred
payment method adopts the present value of reporting income. |
FALSE Correct |
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The existence of a
Constitution is necessary for the exercise of the inherent powers of the
Sovereign State. |
FALSE Correct |
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The following are
business taxes except |
custom duties Correct |
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The monetary value
of availed vacation and sick leaves is compensation income. |
FALSE Correct |
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The net worth
method is commonly used in determining the taxable income of taxpayers with
complete accounting records. |
TRUE Correct |
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The Philippine tax
laws are not political and penal in nature. |
TRUE Correct |
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The power to tax
includes the power to destroy because the taxpayer has no option but to pay
the tax imposed to him. |
Marshall Dictum Correct |
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The State can still
exercise its taxing powers over its citizen, even if he resides outside the
taxing State's territory. |
TRUE Correct |
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The tax doctrine of
Marshall Dictum explains that tax is a power to destroy. |
TRUE Correct |
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These are
procedures or actions available both to the government to collect taxes and
to the taxpayer to avoid abuses in the payment of taxes. |
Tax Remedies Correct |
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These refer to the
last day for filing return and payment of tax. |
Due dates Correct |
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This refers to the
process of taxation to determine the amount of tax based on existing tax law. |
Assessment Correct |
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This tax assessment
is being asked to be cancelled because there is a question as to its validity
or legality. |
Disputed Assessment Correct |
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Tips are taxable. |
TRUE Correct |
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Where are the
sources of Income come from? |
Within the Philippines, Partly within the Philippines, Partly without
the Philippines, Outside Philippines Correct |
Which of the
following characteristics describes our internal revenue laws? |
Generally, prospective in operation although the tax statute may
nevertheless operate retrospectively provided it is clearly the legislative
intent. Correct |
Which of the
following is not an activity involving tax administration? |
Passage of tax laws and ordinance through the legislature Correct |
Which of the
following is not within the scope of authority of the BIR Commissioner? |
To exercise the levying function of taxation Correct |
Which of the
following nature of laws describes tax laws? |
civil Correct |
Which of the
following remedies against double taxation requires tax treaty? |
Reciprocity Correct |
Which of the
following tax rates behaves in the same direction with the taxable value? |
progressive Correct |
Which statement is
wrong? A revenue bill |
may have a House version and a Senate version approved separately and
then consolidated, with both houses approving the consolidation version. Correct |
Who is the BIR
Commissioner? |
Commissioner Caesar R. Dulay Correct |
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