Monday, January 23, 2023

Income Taxation

 TAX 6148 Income Taxation


A government officer considered as tax enforcer by having the power to ascertain the validity of tax laws subject to the review of the Courts of Justice

Secretary of Justice Correct

A tax evader sidesteps the law, while the tax avoider breaks it.

FALSE Correct

All amounts received from a life insurance annuity are taxable.

FALSE Correct

All BIR approved retirement pays are exempted from income tax.

TRUE Correct

All damage recoveries are not taxable.

TRUE Correct

All government entities regardless of their functions are exempted from taxes because it would be impractical for the government to be taxing itself.

FALSE Correct

All of the following are administrative functions of taxation except

selection of object of tax Correct

All of the following are inherent restrictions on the exercise of taxation power, except

rule of uniformity Correct

All of the following are National taxes as to collecting authority except

real property tax Correct

All of the following are not taxes except

custom duties Correct

An increase in the value of property is income.

TRUE Correct

As a rule, excess amount of liquidating dividends over cost of shares surrendered is taxable.

TRUE Correct

Below are the legal sources of income. Select three sources of income.

Salary, Gambling, Bonus, Rebates Correct

Cash method of reporting income can deduct prepaid expenses in the year of payment.

FALSE Correct

Distinctions of Income

Capital, Revenue, Receipts Correct

Dividends received by a cooperative from a domestic corporation are tax exempt.

TRUE Correct

Gain from redemption of shares in mutual fund is exempted from income tax.

TRUE Correct

Gross income includes other income from other sources.

TRUE Correct

If the taxpayer is an individual, his taxable income shall be computed on the basis of calendar year.

FALSE Correct

In general, bills need not to be signed by the President to become a law.

FALSE Correct

In installment method, the excess of mortgage assumed over cost of property sold is considered as part of the initial payment.

FALSE Correct

In tax capitalization, the buyer absorbs the payment if tax and includes the same as part of the cost of the acquired property.

TRUE Correct

In taxation, it is one's civil liability to pay taxes which gives rise to criminal liability.

TRUE Correct

 

 

Income that is not realized is taxable.

FALSE Correct

 

 

It is a civil penalty imposed by law in addition to the main tax required to be paid dud to delinquency or misrepresentation of taxes.

Surcharges Correct

 

 

It is a contract whereby the parties, by reciprocal concessions, avoid litigation or put an end to one already commenced.

Compromise Correct

 

 

It is a legal claim granted to the government to secure the proper payment of the tax, surcharges, interest and costs on all property subject to levy or distraint.

Tax Lien Correct

It is a scheme of reducing payment of taxes through legally permissible means.

Tax Avoidance Correct

It is a system of collecting taxes in accordance with the country's tax policies.

Tax Administration Correct

 

 

It is the government agency primarily in charge to assess and collect all taxes and charges imposed.

Bureau of Internal Revenue Correct

 

 

It is twenty five percent (25%) surcharge.

Simple Neglect Correct

 

 

It terminates or condenses the taxpayer's period.

Jeopardy Assessment Correct

 

 

Local tax ordinances must be uniformly and equally applied throughout the country.

FALSE Correct

 

 

Most taxpayers elect to report income in a fiscal year basis.

FALSE Correct

 

 

No person shall be imprisoned for nonpayment of income taxes.

FALSE Correct

 

 

Normal taxes are usually subject to creditable withholding tax.

TRUE Correct

 

 

Passive income is subjected to normal tax only if not subjected to final tax.

TRUE Correct

 

 

Protection is the basic consideration that justifies tax situs.

TRUE Correct

 

 

Revenues derived from taxes cannot be used for the exclusive use of private persons.

TRUE Correct

 

 

Select the right answer.

Installment of payments. Annuities, Reward for an event. Winning, By month. Salary, Illegal source of income Embezzlement, Reward for a contest. Prize, By hour, day, week. Wage, Allowance on his retirement. Pension, Amount of wealth plus savings and earnings. Income, Leasehold improvement is recognized. Outright Method, Total earnings from whatever source. Gross Income Correct

 

 

Sovereign equality dictates that a nation cannot impose taxes on the property of another country.

TRUE Correct

 

 

Tax Administration is a system involving enforcement of taxes through the use of

Tax Assessment and Collection Correct

 

 

Tax affects the area or nation as a community rather than as individuals. This is a specific explanation of

Public Purpose Correct

 

 

Tax exemption is transferable and assignable.

FALSE Correct

 

 

Taxation co-exist with the four elements of the state which includes all, except

Property Correct

 

 

Taxation could be described as a power, as a process, or as a means. As a power, taxation is a way of apportioning the cost of government among those who are privileged to enjoy its benefits.

FALSE Correct

 

 

Taxation is the government's legitimate means of interfering with private properties of its subjects.

TRUE Correct

 

 

Taxation is the primary source of government revenue. Hence, all government funds come from taxes.

FALSE Correct

 

 

Taxes collected by the BIR are local taxes.

FALSE Correct

 

 

The th month pay and other benefits amounting to P, and below are not taxable.

TRUE Correct

 

 

The benefits from taxation have to be experienced to justify the legitimacy of collection of taxes from the people.

FALSE Correct

 

 

The deferred payment method adopts the present value of reporting income.

FALSE Correct

 

 

The existence of a Constitution is necessary for the exercise of the inherent powers of the Sovereign State.

FALSE Correct

 

 

The following are business taxes except

custom duties Correct

 

 

The monetary value of availed vacation and sick leaves is compensation income.

FALSE Correct

 

 

The net worth method is commonly used in determining the taxable income of taxpayers with complete accounting records.

TRUE Correct

 

 

The Philippine tax laws are not political and penal in nature.

TRUE Correct

 

 

The power to tax includes the power to destroy because the taxpayer has no option but to pay the tax imposed to him.

Marshall Dictum Correct

 

 

The State can still exercise its taxing powers over its citizen, even if he resides outside the taxing State's territory.

TRUE Correct

 

 

The tax doctrine of Marshall Dictum explains that tax is a power to destroy.

TRUE Correct

 

 

These are procedures or actions available both to the government to collect taxes and to the taxpayer to avoid abuses in the payment of taxes.

Tax Remedies Correct

 

 

These refer to the last day for filing return and payment of tax.

Due dates Correct

 

 

This refers to the process of taxation to determine the amount of tax based on existing tax law.

Assessment Correct

 

 

This tax assessment is being asked to be cancelled because there is a question as to its validity or legality.

Disputed Assessment Correct

 

 

Tips are taxable.

TRUE Correct

 

 

Where are the sources of Income come from?

Within the Philippines, Partly within the Philippines, Partly without the Philippines, Outside Philippines Correct

Which of the following characteristics describes our internal revenue laws?

Generally, prospective in operation although the tax statute may nevertheless operate retrospectively provided it is clearly the legislative intent. Correct

Which of the following is not an activity involving tax administration?

Passage of tax laws and ordinance through the legislature Correct

Which of the following is not within the scope of authority of the BIR Commissioner?

To exercise the levying function of taxation Correct

Which of the following nature of laws describes tax laws?

civil Correct

Which of the following remedies against double taxation requires tax treaty?

Reciprocity Correct

Which of the following tax rates behaves in the same direction with the taxable value?

progressive Correct

Which statement is wrong? A revenue bill

may have a House version and a Senate version approved separately and then consolidated, with both houses approving the consolidation version. Correct

Who is the BIR Commissioner?

Commissioner Caesar R. Dulay Correct

No comments:

Post a Comment